In the modern world, the resonance of cervical osteochondrosis disease is difficult to overestimate.Cervical osteochondrosis is much more common than in other vertebrates.This disease, in one degree or in another, has almost all people over twenty -five.
Cervical osteochondrosis develops mainly due to a sedentary lifestyle, which is particularly facilitated by the historical transition from a person from physical to mental work, which, although moderate, accompanies the performance of work in the sitting position.
Cervical spine osteochondrosis is a degenerative-distribution disease of the cervical spine, leading to damage to intervertebral discs, which is common for osteochondrosis disease.Since this section of the spine is due to its very mobile nature, but also vulnerable due to poorly developed muscle corset;Therefore, any negative effect on the neck or back does not affect the cervical region well.Due to the fact that degenerative changes are developing more in the most mobile vertebrates, nervous finals at C5 level ... C7 more often suffer in the cervical region.
Since the symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis are very contradictory, they are not always considered only as the symptoms of this disease, which often leads to treatment of other fields of medicine for help.Consider them no more details.
Cervical osteochondrosis and its symptoms
Due to the fact that the cervical spine is quite compact, compared to its other departments, it is not even a large tension of the Ihei muscles or the displacement of the vertebrae in the cervical region, it can cause squeezing or tightening the roots of the nerve, which can also be subjected to sellers located in this section.Well, osteophytes are bone growth, in the folklore treatment called "salts" and formed under the conditions of the development of cervical osteochondrosis disease, lead, as a result, only for significant deterioration in the course of the disease.
Clinical manifestations of cervical osteochondrosity disease, ie its symptoms, can be divided into reflex symptoms and root symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis.
Symptoms reflexes of cervical osteochondrosis
Reflex symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis include the "photos" of so -called calls, expressed in the appearance of acute pain in the neck and significantly intensifying in any movements.In view of this, patients usually take a more comfortable forced position of the head.In addition, the emergence of a typical "Christian" during shifts or other head movements is also quite possible.
In the case of cervical osteochondrosis, patients usually suffer compressive headaches and irradium in eyeballs or the temporal part of the head.Also, sometimes at the same time, the severity of visual perception can fall, as if "everything floats before my eyes."
Vertebral artery syndrome can also develop when its nervous plexus is annoyed, which often due to dizziness in the patient, is erroneously diagnosed with a disorder in the blood circulation of the brain.Such symptom of cervical osteochondrosis can manifest with clear movements of the head and complicate nausea and possible vomiting.
In addition to the above, the reflex symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis also include a cardiological syndrome in which sensations arise similar to an angina attack.But such a manifestation of osteochondrosis symptoms is usually combined with complex signs and others of the disease, so it usually does not cause difficulties in making the correct diagnosis.
Symptoms of arrest of cervical osteochondrosis
The root symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis, as a rule, appear due to the compression of the end of the spinal nerve - the spine.In this case, sensitive disorders that affect motor functions depend entirely on what the specific nerve root is injured, namely ::
- C1 - a decrease in NAPE sensitivity;
- C2 - The occurrence of pain in the parietal or occipital area of the head;
- C3 - impaired sensitivity and the appearance of neck pain, where the spine trauma occurred with a very possible impaired speech function due to the loss of language sensitivity and control over it;
- C4-The appearance of pain and a decrease in sensitivity in the spinal area of the shoulder, as well as pain in the heart and liver, with simultaneous decrease in neck muscle tone and possible respiratory disorders of respiratory function;
- C5 - a decrease in sensitivity and the occurrence of pain on the external surface of the shoulder;
- C6-Pain, Irradium of the cervical spatula, the external surface of the shoulder, the forearm and after the lightning candle to the thumb of the hand;
- C7-A Same pain as with C6, but IRRADIUM OF THE OMOCATA on the back of the shoulder and after the forearm at 2..4 fingers, with a decrease in pain sensitivity;
- C8 - A decrease in sensitivity and pain that goes from neck to the shoulder and after the forearm to the little finger of the hand.
Cervical osteochondrosis and its treatment
Cervical osteochondrosis is a very complex and extremely unpleasant disease for the treatment of which systematic, duration and internship are required.Therapeutic treatment of cervical osteochondrosis, first of all, is intended for complete cessation of cervical osteochondrosis symptoms and the elimination of inflammation in the neck affected by the disease.
Patients, in the treatment of cervical osteochondrosis, are performed by classic painkillers.Although recently in the treatment of cervical spine osteochondrosis, non -non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs effectively alleviate pain and reduction of inflammation activity in the treatment of spine osteochondrosis.
Among other things, chondoprotectors are also used to treat cervical osteochondrosis, which slow the process of destruction of cartilage tissue and, according to so many experts who also contribute to the regeneration process.In addition, patients are prescribed by the use of B vitamins that improve metabolic processes in the patient's body.
But the use of external gels or ointments for the treatment of cervical osteochondrosis is not effective, but the meaning, as it is also performed in the process of rubbing on the skin, an additional massage of the cervical spine.
In addition, combined with traditional drug treatment for cervical osteochondrosis, physiotherapy procedures are and, in particular, the use of magnetotherapy is especially effective through special medical devices, for example, a domestic device that has gained very nullified glory between experts and patients.It is also applied, besides the above, therapeutic massage, physical therapy exercises and manual therapy.But in particular severe cases of the disease, surgical intervention may be necessary.
Prevention of cervical osteochondrosis disease
The prevention of cervical osteochondrosis itself is not complicated.Recommended:
- conducting an active and healthy lifestyle,
- practicing sports, or at least morning gymnastics,
- Competent workplace organization,
- compliance with the work and rest regime,
- With prolonged work in a sitting position - during working hours, make a hot - Up several times and ensure the correct position of the head and posture during work.
Selecting a comfortable sleeping pillow and mattress is also important.But for those who are already suffering from this disease, daily use for a comfortable sleep of specialized orthopedic products is strongly recommended.